Close-up image of a brown cockroach with elongated antennae and spiny legs against a white background. The insect's detailed body and intricate wing patterns are clearly visible.

Cockroach Identification

Did you know that there are more than 4,000 species of cockroaches around the world? Fortunately, only a few of these resilient insects call this region home.

Types of Cockroaches

Signs of Cockroaches

Cockroaches are primarily nocturnal (active at night), so you may not see them out in the daytime very often. In fact, unless you open a cabinet or drawer where they are hiding, you may not see live bugs at all. However, you can watch for other signs, including the following: 

Unexplained Odors 

Cockroaches release pheromones to communicate with each other. As a result, they typically create an oily, musty odor that can be unpleasant. If you notice new, unexplainable odors, you may have an infestation.  

Droppings 

The size of the cockroach can affect how its droppings look. Larger species have droppings with blunt ends and ridges on the sides. Smaller cockroaches leave behind small, dark clusters that look like coffee grounds.

Dirty Streaks 

Cockroaches have a habit of leaving smears of food or waste materials in their wake. If you notice brown or reddish-brown stains that are difficult to clean, you might be dealing with cockroaches.  

Egg Casings 

Cockroaches leave their eggs in cases that are typically red or brown with an oblong shape. Additionally, you might find evidence of exterior shells they shed. These insects molt several times as they grow and typically leave their exoskeletons behind.   

Cockroach nymphs and ootheca
Catseye technician installing Cat Guard

How Do I Get Rid Of Cockroaches?

Cockroaches are notoriously challenging to eliminate. Not only have they survived for hundreds of millions of years, but these insects can survive without food for a whole month at a time. So, how can you get rid of these adaptable insects? Prevention is absolutely essential, including: 

  • Sanitation and Food Storage: Eliminate cockroaches’ access to food by storing food items in airtight containers, regularly vacuuming to get rid of crumbs, wiping counters, and washing dishes immediately. 
  • Clear Clutter: Reduce the number of places these insects can hide by clearing out piles of junk, boxes, or unused items.  
  • Get Professional Help: Cockroaches can reproduce quickly, meaning infestations can rapidly grow into large problems. Partner with experienced professionals for effective, safe elimination.  
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Cockroach Facts

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Lifespan

Cockroaches can live anywhere from a few months up to two years, and females usually outlive their male counterparts.  

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Food Sources

These omnivores will eat just about anything, including decaying matter, glue, hair, and garbage. Cockroaches particularly love to dine on starchy foods, sweets, greasy items, and meats. However, they will eat pretty much any substance that was once alive — plant or animal.  

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Reproduction

Cockroaches can lay up to 50 eggs in a single egg case. Although the number of eggs deposited by female cockroaches will vary, depending on the species, these insects can reproduce rapidly. After hatching, nymphs shed their exoskeletons several times as they progress through their development. It can take up to a full year to go from hatching to adulthood. Once they become adults, cockroaches reproduce frequently. 

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Risk of Disease

Cockroaches pose a significant health risk and are widely considered a public health hazard. In addition to potentially triggering allergies and asthma, these insects can contaminate foods and surfaces with bacteria, parasites, and pathogens. They are known to spread diseases, such as:

  • Plague 
  • Dysentery 
  • Salmonella  
  • Staph 
  • Streptococcus 
  • E. coli 
  • Leprosy 
  • Typhoid fever
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Where are cockroaches found?

These creepy critters love damp, humid, warm spots. Although they can live for a month without food, they can only survive for one week without water. That’s why you will often find them in bathrooms, kitchens, basements, and in other areas with leaky pipes. You might also spot them hiding inside appliances, cabinets, and various crevices.

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When are cockroaches active?

Cockroaches are active year-round indoors. They are nocturnal in nature and are more active at night, often scavenging for food under the cover of darkness.  

More Information About Cockroaches

How to Get Rid of Cockroaches

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Frequently Asked Questions

How to find a cockroach nest?

Check dark areas that offer ample shelter and seclusion. Examples include crawl spaces, under or behind appliances, inside cabinets, basements, and cluttered rooms.  

How to deter cockroaches?

Sanitation helps eliminate access to food, but it’s equally important to fix leaks promptly to ensure you don’t provide easy access to water. Inspecting packages as they come in and sealing possible entry points can also help ward off these intruders. 

Do cockroaches bite?

Cockroaches are physically capable of biting, but they rarely do so. 

How did cockroaches get their name?

When you trace the name back, you will arrive at the cockroach’s Latin roots. The name “cockroach” came from the Spanish word cucaracha, a word derived from the Latin “blatta.” This translates to “insect that shines the light.”

What to do if you find cockroaches in your house?

Call Catseye Pest Control for professional cockroach removal services to effectively eliminate these pests and help restore your peace of mind.